The English service started on September 11, 1947, transmitting as XNCR from a cave in Shahe in the Taihang Mountains, when China was in the midst of a civil war, to announce newly conquered areas and broadcast a Chinese political and cultural perspective to the world at large. XNCR transmitted to a larger geographical area after 1945, and its programs became more regular and formalised with broadcasts of news, official announcements, war bulletins, and art and literary programs. Xinhua New Chinese Radio (XNCR) went on the air from Yanan on December 30, 1940. The Chinese Communist Party first used radio in Yanan Shaanxi Province in March 1940 with a transmitter imported from Moscow. Most usage of radio was for political purpose, frequently on a local area level. However, few households had radio receivers. Radio was first introduced in China in the 1920s and 1930s. In February 2020, the United States Department of State designed CRI and other Chinese state-owned media outlets as foreign missions. ĬRI is presently the international radio arm of the China Media Group, under the control of the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party, created following the first session of the 13th National People's Congress in March 2018. Unlike other broadcasters, CRI's control via indirect majority ownership or financial support of radio stations in various nations is not publicly disclosed. CRI attempts to employ new media to compete with other international media.
As with other nations' external broadcasters such as Voice of America, BBC World Service and Radio Australia, CRI claims to "play a significant role in the PRC's soft power strategy" and Go Out policy, aiming to expand the influence of Chinese culture and media in a global stage. It later adopted the pinyin form Radio Beijing.ĬRI states that it "endeavours to promote favourable relations between the PRC and the world" while upholding the PRC's official positions. It was founded on December 3, 1941, as Radio Peking. It is currently headquartered in the Babaoshan area of Beijing's Shijingshan District. Five Principles of Peaceful CoexistenceĬhina Radio International ( CRI) is the state-owned international radio broadcaster of China.Visa policy of China ( Hong Kong Macau).Visa requirements for Chinese citizens ( Hong Kong, Macau).State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs.International Military Cooperation Office.International Development Cooperation Agency.Diplomatic missions of China / in China.Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Qin Gang Spokespersons Diplomatic missions.Central Foreign Affairs Commission Director: Xi Jinping Deputy Director: Li Keqiang Secretary-General: Wang Yi.
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